Care-Seeking Behavior for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI)

 

Among women and men who reported an STI or symptoms of an STI in the past 12 months, the percentage who sought advice or treatment (legacy indicator)

 

Definition

 

Among women and men age 15-49 who reported a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or symptoms of an STI in the past 12 months, the percentage who sought advice or treatment.

 

Coverage:

Population base: Women and men age 15-49 years (IR file, MR file)

Time period: 12 months preceding the survey interview

 

Numerators:

1)      Number of women (or men) age 15-49 who sought advice or treatment from a clinic/hospital/private doctor:

women: any of v770a – l, n – s = 1; excludes pharmacy [usually v770m]

men: any of mv770a – l, n – s = 1; excludes pharmacy [usually mv770m]

2)      Number of women (or men) age 15-49 who sought advice or treatment from a shop/pharmacy:

women: v770m [pharmacy] = 1 or v770t [shop] = 1;

men: mv770m [pharmacy] = 1 or mv770t [shop] = 1

3)      Number of women (or men) age 15-49 who sought advice or treatment from any other source:

women: v770u = 1 or v770v = 1 or v770w = 1 or v770x = 1;

men: mv770u = 1 or mv770v = 1 or mv770w = 1 or mv770x = 1

4)      Number of women (or men) age 15-49 who sought no advice or treatment:

women: v770 = 0; men: mv770 = 0

 

Denominator: Number of women (or men) age 15-49 with an STI or symptoms of an STI in the past 12 months (women: v763a = 1 or v763b = 1 or v763c = 1; men: mv763a = 1 or mv763b = 1 or mv763c = 1)


Variables: IR file, MR file.

v763a

Had any STI in last 12 months (women)

v763b

Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months (women)

v763c

Had genital discharge in last 12 months (women)

v770

Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection (women)

v770a

Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital

v770b – j

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public

v770k

Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor

v770l

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private

v770m

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private (pharmacy)

v770n – s

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private

v770t

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other (shop)

v770u – w

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other

v770x

Sought STI advice/treatment from: other

v005

Woman’s individual sample weight

mv763a

Had any STI in last 12 months (men)

mv763b

Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months (men)

mv763c

Had genital discharge in last 12 months (men)

mv770

Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection (men)

mv770a

Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital

mv770b – j

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public

mv770k

Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor

mv770l

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private

mv770m

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private (pharmacy)

mv770n – s

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private

mv770t

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other (shop)

mv770u – w

Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other

mv770x

Sought STI advice/treatment from: other

mv005

Man’s individual sample weight

 

Calculation

 

Within each category of advice or treatment sought, and in the ‘No advice or treatment’ category, the numerator divided by the denominator, expressed as a percentage.

 

Handling of Missing Values

 

Missing values are assumed to reflect no advice or treatment sought (in the numerator) or no STI or symptoms of STI (in the denominator). Respondents can also indicate “don’t know” about STI or STI symptoms, which is counted as no STI or STI symptoms and therefore not included in the denominator.

 

Changes over Time

 

The questions on treatment seeking for STIs were removed in the standard DHS-8 questionnaire.