Injuries to Women Due to Intimate Partner Violence

 

Among ever-married women and never-married women who report an intimate partner who have experienced violence committed by their current or most recent husband/intimate partner, the percentage who have been injured as a result of the violence

 

Definition

 

Among ever-married women age 15-49 and never-married women who report an intimate partner who have experienced violence committed by their current or most recent husband/intimate partner, the percentage who have been injured as a result of the violence, by type of injury.

 

Coverage:

Population base: All women age 15-49 selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module (v044 = 1) who report being ever-married or ever having had an intimate partner (v502 in 1:2 or d100 in 1:2) who reported experiencing one or more types of physical or sexual violence by their current husband (if currently married), most recent husband (if divorced, separated, or widowed) or by their current or most recent intimate partner (IR file)

Time period: Current status at time of survey

 

Numerator:

Number of women 15-49 who say “yes” to experiencing the following types of injuries:

1)      Cuts, bruises, or aches (d110a = 1)

2)      Eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns (d110b = 1)

3)      Deep wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or any other serious injury (d110d = 1)

4)      Any of these injuries (d110a = 1 or d110b = 1 or d110d = 1)

 

Denominator: Number of ever-married women age 15-49 and never-married women age 15-49 who have ever had an intimate partner selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module (v044 = 1 & (v502 in 1:2 or d100 in 1:2)) who have experienced, by their current or most recent husband/intimate partner:

a)       physical violence (any of d105a – f, j in 1:4)

b)      sexual violence (any of d105h, i, k in 1:4)

c)       physical or sexual violence (any of d105a – f, j in 1:4 or any of d105h, i, k in 1:4)

 

Variables: IR file.

v044

Selected for Domestic Violence module

v502

Currently/formerly/never in union

d100

Ever had an intimate relationship with a man

d105a

Ever been pushed, shook or had something thrown by husband/partner

d105b

Ever been slapped by husband/partner

d105c

Ever been punched with fist or hit by something harmful by husband/partner

d105d

Ever been kicked or dragged by husband/partner

d105e

Ever been strangled or burnt by husband/partner

d105f

Ever been attacked with knife/gun or other weapon by husband/partner

d105g

Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner

d105h

Ever been physically forced into unwanted sex by husband/partner

d105i

Ever been forced into other unwanted sexual acts by husband/partner

d105j

Ever had arm twisted or hair pulled by husband/partner

d105k

Ever been physically forced to perform sexual acts respondent didn't want to

d110a

Ever had bruises because of husband/partner's actions

d110b

 

Ever had eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns because of husband/partner's actions

d110d

 

Ever had wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or other serious injury because of husband/partner's actions

 

Calculation

 

Numerator divided by denominator, multiplied by 100.

 

Handling of Missing Values

 

Women with missing information on types of injuries are included in the denominator but not in the numerator.

 

Notes and Considerations

 

Experience of injuries can be calculated by type of intimate partner violence experienced and by whether the violence took place ever and in the past 12 months.

 

Changes over Time

 

The questions on injuries were substantially modified in 2005; thus, data on injuries from earlier surveys are not strictly comparable with data from later surveys. 

 

Also, since only women who say “yes” to the experience of physical or sexual violence by the most recent intimate partner are asked the questions on injuries experienced as a result of the violence and changes to those questions affects the eligibility for the questions on injuries. See also Changes over Time for the indicators Intimate partner Physical Violence and Intimate partner Sexual Violence to see how eligibility for this question may have changed over time.

 

As always, when making comparisons over time, users are strongly advised to check the questions used in each survey.

 

References

 

See References for this chapter.

 

Resources

 

DHS-8 Tabulation plan: Table DV.14

 

API Indicator IDs:

DV_INJR_W_CUT, DV_INJR_W_INJ, DV_INJR_W_WND, DV_INJR_W_ANY

(API link, STATcompiler link)