Prevalence of Female Circumcision

 

Percentage of women circumcised and percent distribution of circumcised women by type of circumcision

 

Definition

 

Percentage of women age 15-49 circumcised and percent distribution of circumcised women by type of circumcision.

 

Coverage:

Population base: Women age 15-49 (IR file)

Time period: Current status at time of survey

 

Numerators:

1)      Number of women age 15-49 circumcised (g102 = 1)

2)      Number of women age 15-49 circumcised (g102 = 1) by type of circumcision:

a)       Flesh removed from genital area (g103 = 1 & g105 ≠ 1)

b)      Genital area just nicked without removing any flesh (g104 = 1 & g105 ≠ 1)

c)       Genital area sewn closed (g105 = 1)

 

Denominator:

a)       Number of women age 15-49

b)      Number of women age 15-49 who are circumcised (g102 = 1)

 

Variables: IR file.

g100

Ever heard of female circumcision

g101

Ever heard of genital cutting (probed)

g102

Respondent circumcised

g103

Flesh removed from genital area

g104

Genital area just nicked without removing any flesh

g105

Genital area sewn closed

v005

Women's sample weight

 

Calculation

 

Numerator divided by the denominator, multiplied by 100.

 

Handling of Missing Values

 

Missing values are included with “don’t know” responses and are included in the denominator.

 

Notes and Considerations

 

Only women who have heard of FGC are asked whether they have experienced FGC. Types of circumcision percentages as well as those who “don’t know” add up to 100 percent.

 

Changes over Time

 

See Changes over Time for Percentage of women who have heard of female circumcision.

 

References

 

Yoder, P.Stanley , N. Abderrahim, and A. Zhuzhuni. 2004. Female Genital Cutting in the Demographic and Health Surveys: A Critical and Comparative Analysis. DHS Comparative Reports No 7. Calverton, Maryland: ORC Macro. https://dhsprogram.com/publications/publication-cr7-comparative-reports.cfm

 

Resources

 

DHS-8 Tabulation plan: Table FGC.2

 

API Indicator IDs:

FG_PFCC_W_WCC, FG_PFCT_W_CNF, FG_PFCT_W_CFR, FG_PFCT_W_SWN, FG_PFCT_W_DKM

(API link, STATcompiler link)

 

SDG indicator 5.3.2: Proportion of girls and women aged 15-49 years who have undergone female genital mutilation/cutting, by age

 

WHO 100 Core Health Indicators: Prevalence of female genital mutilation/cutting

MICS6 Indicator PR.9: Prevalence of FGM among women