Source of Mosquito Nets

 

Percent distribution of mosquito nets by source of net

 

Definition

 

Percent distribution of mosquito nets by source of net for ITNs (hml10_1 – hlm10_7 = 1), non-ITNs (hml10_1 – hlm10_7 ≠ 1), and all nets.

 

Coverage:

Population base: Mosquito nets owned by surveyed households (HR file)

Time period: Current status at time of survey

 

Numerator: Number of mosquito nets (treated or untreated) from each source owned by surveyed households (hml22_1 – hml22_7 = 1,2,3 or hml23_1 – hml23_7 = 11-19,21-29,31-35,96, )

 

Denominator: Number of mosquito nets owned by surveyed households (hmlidx1 – hmlidx_7 > 0)

 

Variables: HR file.

hmlidx_1 – _7

Mosquito Bed Net Designation Number

hml10_1 – _7

Insecticide-Treated Net (ITN)

hml22_1 – _7

Obtained net from campaign, antenatal or immunization visit

hml23_1 – _7

Place where net was obtained

hv005

Household sample weight

 

Calculation

 

Numerator divided by the denominator, multiplied by 100.

 

Handling of Missing Values

 

Nets with missing information on source are included as “don’t know.”

 

Notes and Considerations

 

Data are stratified by type of net: ITN and non-ITN. See Changes over Time for this chapter details about the term ITN. An insecticide-treated net (ITN) is a factory-treated net that does not require any further treatment. Prior to 2018, this was known as a long-lasting insecticidal net (LLIN).  Some surveys collect information on more than 7 nets. Please check variables hmlidx_#, hml10_#, hml22_#, and hml23_#.

 

Nets obtained from a mass distribution campaign, ANC visit, immunization visit, or government health facility are assumed to be ITNs and coded as such.

 

Changes over Time

 

An insecticide-treated net (ITN) is a factory-treated net that does not require any further treatment. Prior to 2018, this was known as a long-lasting insecticidal net (LLIN). See Changes over Time for this chapter.

 

Since 2017, nets obtained from a mass distribution campaign, ANC visit, immunization visit, or government health facility are assumed to be ITNs and coded as such.

 

References

 

Koenker, H., and J. O. Yukich. 2017. "Effect of user preferences on ITN use: a review of literature and data." Malaria journal 16(1): 233. https://malariajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12936-017-1879-8

 

Njau, J. D., R. Stephenson, M. Menon, S. P. Kachur, and D. A. McFarland. 2013. "Exploring the impact of targeted distribution of free bed nets on households bed net ownership, socio-economic disparities and childhood malaria infection rates: analysis of national malaria survey data from three sub-Saharan Africa countries." Malaria journal 12(1): 245.

https://malariajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1475-2875-12-245

 

Resources

 

DHS-8 Tabulation plan: Table 12.2

 

API Indicator IDs:

ML_NSRC_N_MDC, ML_NSRC_N_ANC, ML_NSRC_N_IMM, ML_NSRC_N_GHF, ML_NSRC_N_PHF, ML_NSRC_N_PHM, ML_NSRC_N_SHP, ML_NSRC_N_CHW, ML_NSRC_N_REL, ML_NSRC_N_SCL, ML_NSRC_N_OTH, ML_NSRC_N_DKM, ML_NSRC_N_TOT

(API link, STATcompiler link)