Educational Attainment of Household Members

 

Percent distribution of the de facto female and male household population age 6 and over by highest level of schooling attended or completed

 

Definition

 

Percent distribution of the de facto female and male household population age 6 and over by highest level of schooling attended or completed.

 

Coverage:

Population base: De facto female and male household members age 6 and over (PR file)

Time period: Current status at time of survey

 

Numerator: Number of de facto females or males age 6 and over distributed by level of schooling attended or completed (hv109, hv103 = 1 & hv105 in 6:99)

 

Denominator: Number of de facto females or males age 6 and over (hv103 = 1 & hv105 in 6:99)

 

Variables: PR file.

hv103

Slept last night

hv104

Sex of household member

hv105

Age of household members

hv109

Educational attainment

hv005

Household sample weight

 

Calculation

 

Numerator divided by the denominator, multiplied by 100.

 

Handling of Missing Values

 

Missing data and “don’t know” responses are grouped into a separate category in the percent distribution.

 

Notes and Considerations

 

Years of education considered for completion of each level of education vary from country to country and may change over time within country. Education levels are also country-specific. Respondents are asked the highest level of schooling attended and the highest grade completed at that level.

 

Resources

 

DHS-8 Tabulation plan: Tables 2.11.1 and 2.11.2

 

API Indicator IDs:

Women:

ED_EDAT_W_NED, ED_EDAT_W_SPR, ED_EDAT_W_CPR, ED_EDAT_W_SSC, ED_EDAT_W_CSC, ED_EDAT_W_HGH, ED_EDAT_W_DKM, ED_EDAT_W_PRI, ED_EDAT_W_SEC

(API link, STATcompiler link)

 

Men:

ED_EDAT_M_NED, ED_EDAT_M_SPR, ED_EDAT_M_CPR, ED_EDAT_M_SSC, ED_EDAT_M_CSC, ED_EDAT_M_HGH, ED_EDAT_M_DKM, ED_EDAT_M_PRI, ED_EDAT_M_SEC

(API link, STATcompiler link)

 


 

Median years of education completed

 

Definition

 

Median years of education for the de facto female and male household population age 6 and over.

 

Coverage:

Population base: De facto female and male household members age 6 and over (PR file)

Time period: Current status at time of survey

 

Numerator: Number of de facto females or males age 6 who attended or completed any school according to the number of years completed (hv108 if hv103 = 1 & hv105 in 6:99 & hv108 in 0:96)

 

Denominator: Number of de facto females or males age 6 and over (hv103 = 1 & hv105 in 6:99 & hv108 in 0:96)

 

Variables: PR file.

hv103

Slept last night

hv104

Sex of household member

hv105

Age of household members

hv108

Education completed in single years

hv005

Household sample weight

 

Calculation

 

Medians are calculated from cumulated single-year percent distributions (see Numerator and Denominator above) of completed years of schooling. The median is linearly interpolated between the years of completed schooling that occur before and after a cumulative 50 percent:

 

median  

 

Example

The table below shows the cumulative (weighted) percentage of women age 15-19 by completed years of schooling. We look for two successive cumulative percentages that bracket 50%. We find that 41.6% of women age 15-19 have completed 6 years of schooling and 54.6% completed 7 years of schooling. We find the median by interpolating between the two numbers of completed years.

 

Completed years of education

Frequency

Percentage of de facto females age 15-19

Cumulative percentage of de facto females age 15-19

0

375

18.6

18.6

1

8

0.4

19.0

2

17

0.8

19.8

3

40

2.0

21.8

4

67

3.3

25.2

5

115

5.7

30.9

6

217

10.8

41.6

7

262

13.0

54.6

8

357

17.7

72.3

9

226

11.2

83.5

10

172

8.5

92.0

11

93

4.6

96.6

12

66

3.3

99.9

13

2

0.1

100.0

 

median

 

median

 

Handling of Missing Values

 

Missing data and “don’t know” responses for the highest level of education attended or the highest grade completed are excluded from the median calculation.

 

References

 

Filmer, D., and L. Pritchett. 1999. "The effect of household wealth on educational attainment: evidence from 35 countries." Population and development review 25(1): 85-120.

 

Resources

 

DHS-8 Tabulation plan: Tables 2.11.1 and 2.11.2

 

API Indicator IDs:

ED_EDUC_W_MYR, ED_EDUC_M_MYR

(API link, STATcompiler link)